Saturday, April 4, 2009

Taking Back the Right to Be Free

In 1996 the state of California passed Proposition 215 - allowing patients to obtain medical marijuana from licensed dispensaries around the state. By allowing the sale of medical marijuana, the government set up the need for private businesses who could provide the goods. This created the need for numerous new jobs and educational opportunities. Schools like Oaksterdam University in San Francisco (and now Michigan) were established for those interested in jobs associated with the legal sale of marijuana. Students study topics such as horticulture, cooking with Cannabis and the legal issues associated with owning and operating a dispensary. Once people have the proper credentials and requirements fulfilled, dispensaries started popping up all over the state. Today there are over 300 dispensaries across the state of California. 

Now California has a new proposition ( CA AB390) that would legalize marijuana. This bill would tax and regulate marijuana for recreational use much the way alcohol currently operates. People over 21 would be allowed to purchase marijuana legally but cannot use it in public places. Those wishing to sell would be required to pay a $5,000 fee for the first year in business and $2,500 for every year after. NORML estimates that, if enacted, the bill would bring in over $1 billion a year in revenue for the state and would create even more jobs and opportunities than Prop 215 has in the past. AB 390 would not interfere with Prop 215 and the current medical marijuana laws in California would remain in place. 


If we want to see policies like AB390 enacted we need to write our lawmakers to raise the issue. There are various organizations and advocacy groups that make it easy to get involved. You can help support CA AB390 by visiting http://capwiz.com/norml2/issues/alert/?alertid=12758896 to fill out a pre-written letter that they will send to your state representatives.


Based on this model its clear to see how the legalization of marijuana would not only bring billions of dollars into the federal budget, but would also create jobs - sending  billions more into the currently crumbling economy. 

But these policies cannot stand on their own. We must also rework drug education so that our youth understands the horrible consequences of abuse. Current arguments that marijuana is a gateway drug that has crippling effects is just false propaganda and insults the intelligence of all people presented with it. Children and teens should be taught in their health classes about different drugs that are around and what their effects on the body are - mentally, physically, and emotionally.  The current practice of "just say no" clearly has not been effective. People are going to try drugs and when it comes to our kids, they ought to be educated so that they can make the best choices. 

Current enforcement of marijuana laws alone adds anywhere from $10-15 Billion to the annual federal budget. About 700,000 people are arrested for marijuana each year - the figure is about the same for all other drug related arrests combined, and 600,000 of those 700,000 are arrested for simple possession.

Prisons are over crowed with non-violent, recreational drug users who drain the system of important resources. 

It is about time that we take responsibility for the Americans we claim to care so much about. When people get caught with drugs they should not be going to jail - they should be going to places where they will get real help. Drug traffickers and people who commit crimes should be put in prison. Private individuals should not be persecuted for responsible recreational use.  

The only way we will ever see effective law enforcement is if we take the initiative and raise the issues. We need to first create a discussion by writing our local, state, and federal policy makers. Here on campus at Syracuse University - I run a group called Students for Sensible Drug Policy, a group that seeks to spread important information about the war in America against America - the Drug War. I urge all those interested to join our facebook group.



The point here is that people should not be put in jail for the things for they put into their bodies. Obama's appointment for the director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy, aka Drug Czar, is Gil Kerlikowske - a police chief from Seattle who put marijuana arrests as the lowest priority for arrests, realizes the harmful effects the Drug War has on America's citizens and economy. He stresses drug treatment opposed to incarceration, a much more cost effective approach. 

Marijuana was once required to be grown by farmers and Virginia, George Washington has been recorded to not only have grown it but smoked it in his pipe rather frequently. Yet today, when people are caught with marijuana they are thrown in jail, or because of the Higher Education Act teens may loose all state funding and grants that help pay for college. It seems to me that somewhere along the way things may have gotten blurry. 

It is a time we take a stand and take back the right be free individuals who can make smart, intelligent decisions for themselves. 

Wednesday, April 1, 2009

Alternatives to Prohibition



This past November I had the opportunity to meet with Ethan Nadelmann and hear him speak at the annual conference for Students for Sensible Drug Policy in Washington, D.C. - and I have to say some of his ideas are pretty clear and sensible.

I would agree with Ethan and say that Marijuana should be legalized, or at least decriminalized - as it has been in 13 of the 50 US States. I would say this is one of the biggest issues of the drug war. Too much money has been focused on police efforts to crack down on the personal use of marijuana by private citizens and non-violent drug offenders. 

The use of marijuana for a variety of purposes, including therapeutic, religious, and recreational,  have been recorded since 5000 BC and it wasn't until 1937 that it actually became illegal in the United States. Alcohol prohibition ended in 1933, only 13 years after it had been enacted. There were a slew of reasons for repealing the prohibition but a lot of it had to do with the Great Depression. When people are down they often turn to substances, just as some turn to jogging or knitting, to relieve the stress of their everyday lives. Also, the government realized that if they regulated and taxed alcohol they could guarantee quality control and make money off it. Why is it that we have yet to take this approach towards marijuana - or all drugs for that manner. 

I don't know if ALL drugs should be legal. However, I do believe that if drugs were made legal they could be more closely regulated so that quality could be controlled. Drugs would be taken out of the hands of gangs and drug cartels and into the grip of the government who could tax and regulate some substances just a tobacco and alcohol is. As someone who has tried many legal and illegal drugs I would argue that all drugs can be used responsibly by a person who has the will and personal strength and intelligence to understand addiction. However, I understand we do not live in a Utopian society where all people can do things responsibly and sometimes people get carried away or lost in a world of destruction.

Perhaps we should take a look at the Dutch - the Netherlands have coffee shops all over their country where you can purchase up to 5 grams of marijuana. The leaders of this country understand that this is one of the safest drugs and can be used by responsible adults. 





Just in case you haven't been to Amsterdam, or anywhere else in the Netherlands, this is what it's like...



First you find a coffee shop. This particular one is called Grey Area. Then, you go up to a counter and ask the guy what he has. 




He might then give you a menu that looks something like this....






(They even offer to let you use their bong or vaporizer)




And now once you have made your decision, you exchange your money for the product, sit down and enjoy. 









These are my personal pictures and come from my personal experiences in Holland which are not unlike many others. But how is it that when I return to my homeland and tried to light up in Starbucks - I would be thrown in jail. 

We need a drug policy that reduces harm; provides treatment to those who really need help - those battling with addiction. Instead of labeling them as criminals and wasting our resources by sending them to prison with child rapists and murderers we should be sending them to facilities where they will receive treatment and therapy. I think of it as almost a life in counseling center that is much like life in the real world. There should groups of addicts working and living together with a sober mentor who can help them battle withdrawals but also provide them with assistance and education on ways to better their lives and reintroduce them back into the world once they have been rehabilitated.  

Obama laughed when he brought up the idea that legal marijuana might actually help or even save the economy. But really when you think about it - how much money is there to be made on legal marijuana? How much money could we save if we stopped throwing people in jail for the personally and private use of a substance? Or what about the environment? Many people grow marijuana only to have it wiped out and destroyed by federal agents, thus contributing to our environmental decline. 

It's about time we shift our focus from punishing citizens towards making sure everyone is safe and that people get help when they need it. Does it not seem logical that we should have the right to put any substance into our bodies, absent harm to others?